Governmental Commands; the Constitution and Efficiency

The main question for which the author tries to provide a reply in this article is that where is the place of governmental commands in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The hypothesis of the research is that the Constitution is based on the governmental commands, and its enforcement and efficiency is in debt to these commands; and many Articles of the Constitution show the same point. The Constitution is a legal basis to administrate the country; and the governmental command, as an instrument to increase efficiency and attain the objectives of the State, has been provided for the country's higher management. To explain the main question, minor questions resulted from the former, and hypothesis of the research, the present writing has been arranged in an introduction, eight sections, and a conclusion. Because of the firm relation between the Constitution, governmental commands, management, and efficiency, in Introduction and first five sections of the article, efficiency and management and objectives of the system, governmental commands, interest, the scope of authorities of the Wilayat Faqih (Guardianship of the Jurist), and study of interests have been discussed as an explanatory introduction. In the last three sections of the article (Governmental commands and the Constitution, Wilayat Faqih and the Constitution, the Place of the Governmental commands in the Constitution), the hypothesis of the research is explained and a reply is provided for the main question. Conclusion shows in brief that this goal has been attained.