نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار گروه مدیریت، موسسه آموزش عالی غیر دولتی توران، دامغان، سمنان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Higher education policies play a fundamental role in the development of entrepreneurship and employment. The formulation and implementation of efficient policies in this area can transform universities into productive centers of innovation, skill training, and economic development. The establishment of entrepreneurial universities and innovative research centers, in addition to promoting scientific foundations, can strengthen the country's economic position by taking advantage of geopolitical competitive advantages. Geographical location, economic resources, and cultural capacities are among the key factors that can contribute to sustainable development and increase employment within the framework of higher education policies. This study, using a descriptive-analytical approach, examines the impact of higher education policies on the development of entrepreneurship and employment and addresses the role of geopolitical competitive advantages in this process. The results show that efficient policies in higher education can pave the way for economic growth and a reduction in unemployment rates by formulating support programs, developing interaction between universities and industry, and supporting knowledge-based startups. Also, strengthening international communications and creating scientific and technological networks can increase the role of universities in developing a knowledge-based economy and regional interactions. Accordingly, reviewing and optimizing higher education policies with the aim of utilizing geopolitical capacities will play a key role in strengthening the country's economic and social spheres.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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