نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی دانشگاه بیرجند
2 مربی گروه علوم سیاسی دانشگاه بیرجند
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
After occupation of Afganistan by NATO forces led by American in 2001, fundamental changes have occurred in the country, including a change in the constitution and the subsequent formation of the a new Afganistan constitution, which is based on the Islamic political system and democratic practices. question of this present article is that the new Afghan constitution to which legitimate reference have considered more authority? This constitution includes some important decision bodies such as the presidency, the government, the national Assembly- consisting of wolsi Jirga or House of Elders- mashrano Jirga, loya Jirga, judiciary and administrative system. For better implementation of the constitution and administrative affairs, while constitution guarantees the cooperation between decision - making powers in the country, In addition, legislative and judicial powers in many cases have proper control over the executive branch, However, the President as the head of the executive branch, and receive legal authority wider powers than any other, marks the final authority. Present article Relying on analytical method And utilizes the theoretical approach of parliamentary and presidential political structure, will analyze President pivotal role in political decision-making, social, cultural and economic Afghanistan.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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